As the carefree days and warm nights of summer come to a close, so does the freedom of time spent outdoors playing with friends. Changes in the season (cooling temperatures, waning sunlight, falling leaves) and structured routines can create a more somber mood among kids, sparking some mild (or not-so-mild) melancholy and depression. Here are 10 tips to help kids cope with the late-summer blues and ease their transition into the season of fall and school.
    	Roll Back the Schedule
    
    	Begin adjusting bedtime, wake-up time, and eating schedules to avoid an abrupt switch once school
 starts. "Slowly start to change some of the routine so it's not such a 
shock in September," suggests Jennifer Kolari, family and child 
therapist and author of Connected Parenting. Around two weeks 
before school starts, begin rolling the bedtimes back by 10 or 15 
minutes a night to slowly move kids into their school schedule. "We 
sometimes get a little looser in the summer," says Kolari. "I think it's
 easier if the day begins to have a little more structure to help kids 
practice the transition." Robin Goodman, Ph.D., clinical psychologist 
and art therapist agrees: "You don't want to start the transition when 
school is already started."
Involve Your Kids
Let your kids help with setting up playdates, starting a chore or homework schedule, or shopping for school supplies and new outfits, suggests Dr. Goodman. Kids will let you know what's trendy and will often have opinions about what kind of design or theme they like for a backpack, lunch box, notebook, or clothes. The more your kids feel a part of the back-to-school planning, the more enthusiastic they're likely to become.
                    
Involve Your Kids
Let your kids help with setting up playdates, starting a chore or homework schedule, or shopping for school supplies and new outfits, suggests Dr. Goodman. Kids will let you know what's trendy and will often have opinions about what kind of design or theme they like for a backpack, lunch box, notebook, or clothes. The more your kids feel a part of the back-to-school planning, the more enthusiastic they're likely to become.
    	Look for Blues Clues
    
    	Kolari refers to a "September crash" as a time "toward the end 
of September when kids realize that summer really is over, and then they
 feel sad and have behavioral issues." Trouble sleeping, resisting 
getting up in the morning or going to school, crying, clinging, throwing tantrums, and increasing aggression toward siblings
 are indications of anxiety. "It's very rare for kids in this age group 
(5 to 8 year olds) to sit down and talk about their feelings," Kolari 
explains. "They show you what's wrong through their behavior instead of 
telling you with their words what's wrong." Observe what your kids are 
doing rather than what they're saying.
                    
    	Be a Good Listener
    
    	Listen to kids if they share feelings of sadness that summer's ending or feelings of anxiety about the upcoming school
 year. Don't minimize their thoughts or stop them from being heard. "I 
think one of the mistakes parents make," Kolari says, "is to try to 
cheer their kids up and not let them think or talk about difficult 
feelings, when they actually need the time to process." Rather than 
cheerleading, "just sit with your kids and say 'Yeah, I miss that too' 
and really be in there with them. Tolerating our children's pain is very
 hard because it seems so counterintuitive. But to talk them out of it 
doesn't help." Once they feel heard, kids will be more willing to 
explore solutions and move on.
                    
    	Prepare for Problems
    
    	Troubleshoot potential problems with your child. If she's starting a new school,
 visit ahead of time or go over the route to get there. Be organized and
 avoid feeling overwhelmed by deciding what's going in her backpack and 
what supplies she needs beforehand. "If you predict something will be on
 your kid's mind, then prepare for it. Have your child work out the best
 coping strategies with you," advises Dr. Goodman. "Role-play and act 
out situations that they might have trouble with." Kids may be worried 
that school will be harder this year or that they won't be in a class 
with friends, so allow for all scenarios.
                    
    	Give Extra Cuddle Time
    
    	Spending time together through playing, tickling, cuddling, and 
reading gives kids a thicker skin and more confidence when they go off 
on their own. "Although you'd think that would make your child not want 
to leave you, the exact opposite happens. It's like you're filling them 
up and they're getting what they need. That's strengthening to them, so 
they can go off to school
 and feel a lot better," Kolari explains. The extra connection and 
loving moments before a big change can help kids feel less anxious and 
more self-assured.
Mark the Calendar
Get the calendar out before school starts and note things to look forward to as a family. Start mapping out fall trips such as apple or pumpkin picking, making or shopping for Halloween costumes, or anything meaningful to your child. "Kids will see this is a whole year of new things to start planning for. Back to school doesn't have to mean back to everything awful. There are lots of other fun things to do," Dr. Goodman points out. It's a reminder that, although summer's ending, fall has wonderful things to offer, too.
Copyright © 2011 Meredith Corporation
Corinne Schuman is a mother and licensed mental health counselor in Washington, DC.
From www.parents.com by Jennifer Kolari
                    
    	Teach Relaxation Skills
    
    	"If you can teach children relaxation skills, they can use them 
whenever they start to get anxious," says Edward Christophersen, Ph.D., 
Clinical Psychologist at Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics in 
Kansas City, MO. Dr. Christophersen describes sitting with his son just 
before his first day of school
 and calling his attention to a leaf that had blown through the window, 
which they observed and discussed. This act of being mindful can counter
 stress. "What you're doing is teaching kids to be present and really 
relish and enjoy pleasant activities."
He also suggests recalling visual images from pleasant experiences from the past, such as a beach outing. You can also use a photograph to help kids recapture feelings of happiness so they can access relaxation when they feel upset. "The main thing is getting kids to think about positive events instead of negative or unknown events."
                    
He also suggests recalling visual images from pleasant experiences from the past, such as a beach outing. You can also use a photograph to help kids recapture feelings of happiness so they can access relaxation when they feel upset. "The main thing is getting kids to think about positive events instead of negative or unknown events."
    	Help Kids Set Goals
    
    	Review the previous year and the progress your child has made; 
then set goals for the upcoming year to give them something to work 
toward. Dr. Goodman explains that no matter what your child's age is, 
discuss what she has learned to do since last year, whether it's 
writing, reading, drawing, riding a bike, etc. This helps your child see
 that "there was progress, that this is a process, and that the same 
thing will happen this year." Often, the two biggest focus areas for 
school-age kids are academic goals and social goals, Dr. Goodman says. 
By championing what has already been conquered, parents can remind their
 kids "that what seemed hard in the beginning ended up being easier -- 
and they learned a lot."
                    
    	Designate an Official End of Summer
    
    	"One thing that's really nice for families is to have some sort 
of ceremonial end to summer," says Kolari.  Her family partakes in a 
potluck they fittingly call "the last supper." "We celebrate the summer 
ending, and everybody talks about their favorite moments. There's a sort
 of marking ceremony that's now a tradition." Whether it's having a 
barbecue, picnic, or campfire, or making a photo album, rituals can help
 create closure and allow kids to take happy memories with them into 
fall.
                    
Mark the Calendar
Get the calendar out before school starts and note things to look forward to as a family. Start mapping out fall trips such as apple or pumpkin picking, making or shopping for Halloween costumes, or anything meaningful to your child. "Kids will see this is a whole year of new things to start planning for. Back to school doesn't have to mean back to everything awful. There are lots of other fun things to do," Dr. Goodman points out. It's a reminder that, although summer's ending, fall has wonderful things to offer, too.
Copyright © 2011 Meredith Corporation
Corinne Schuman is a mother and licensed mental health counselor in Washington, DC.
From www.parents.com by Jennifer Kolari



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